Where is uttarakhand, What is the total area of uttarakhand, Capital of uttarakhand state
Where is uttarakhand: Uttarakhand is a state, located in the northern part of the India. Uttarakhand was formed in the year 2000 after separating from Uttar Pradesh. Uttarakhand has a total of 13 districts and covers an area of about 53,483 square kilometers. The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun, and Gairsain is the summer capital. The estimated population of Uttarakhand in 2025 is around 1.20 crore. Uttarakhand shares its borders with Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Nepal, and China (Tibet region).
Hindi is the main language, and other local languages include Garhwali, Kumaoni, and Jaunsari. Uttarakhand is famous for its beautiful mountains, rivers, and holy places like Kedarnath, Badrinath, and the Char Dham Yatra. Where is uttarakhand, What is the total area of uttarakhand, Capital of uttarakhand state

Uttarakhand country name | India |
Uttarakhand state name | Uttarakhand |
Capital of Uttarakhand | Summer: Gairsain (official), Winter: Dehradun (working capital) |
Uttarakhand government office | Dehradun |
Uttarakhand area in sq km | Approx. 53,483 sq km (includes all districts, cities, and villages) |
Main language of Uttarakhand | Hindi, Garhwali, Kumaoni, Urdu |
Uttarakhand top 10 cities (By development) | Dehradun, Haridwar, Roorkee, Haldwani, Rudrapur, Kashipur, Rishikesh, Nainital, Udham Singh Nagar, Tehri |
Largest district in Uttarakhand by population | Haridwar |
Uttarakhand population 2025 | 11.9 million (1.19 crore) |
Uttarakhand chief minister name | Pushkar Singh Dhami |
Governor of Uttarakhand | Gurmit Singh |
Total districts in Uttarakhand | 13 |
Uttarakhand official website | uk.gov.in |
Who is the chief minister of uttarakhand
Pushkar Singh Dhami is the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand. Pushkar Singh Dhami became Chief Minister for the first time on 4 July 2021 and again on 23 March 2022 after the election. He belongs to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and is the MLA from Champawat. Pushkar Singh Dhami was born on 16 September 1975 in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand. Pushkar Singh Dhami has studied law and public administration. He is the first Chief Minister of Uttarakhand to return for a second term after losing his seat. Who is current cm of Uttarakhand.
Uttarakhand all chief ministers list
Uttarakhand chief minister Name | Working Period |
---|---|
Nityanand Swami | 9 November 2000 – 29 October 2001 |
Bhagat Singh Koshyari | 30 October 2001 – 1 March 2002 |
Narayan Dutt Tiwari | 2 March 2002 – 7 March 2007 |
Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri | 7 March 2007 – 26 June 2009 |
Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’ | 27 June 2009 – 10 September 2011 |
Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri | 11 September 2011 – 12 March 2012 |
Vijay Bahuguna | 13 March 2012 – 31 January 2014 |
Harish Rawat | 1 February 2014 – 27 March 2016 |
President’s Rule | 27 March 2016 – 21 April 2016 |
Harish Rawat | 21 April 2016 – 22 April 2016 |
President’s Rule | 22 April 2016 – 11 May 2016 |
Harish Rawat | 11 May 2016 – 18 March 2017 |
Trivendra Singh Rawat | 18 March 2017 – 10 March 2021 |
Tirath Singh Rawat | 10 March 2021 – 4 July 2021 |
Pushkar Singh Dhami | 4 July 2021 – 23 March 2022 |
Pushkar Singh Dhami | 23 March 2022 – Incumbent (as of 2025) |
How many districts are there in uttarakhand
Uttarakhand has 13 districts. The biggest district by area is Uttarkashi, which covers about 8,016 square kilometers. The smallest district by area is Rudraprayag, with an area of around 2,440 square kilometers. If we talk about population, Haridwar is the most populated district, with more than 19 lakh people. The least populated district is again Rudraprayag, where fewer than 2.5 lakh people live. The districts in the plain areas like Haridwar have more people, while hill districts like Uttarkashi and Chamoli have fewer people because of mountains and tough living conditions. How many district in Uttarakhand name them.
S.No. | Uttarakhand all District Name |
---|---|
1 | Almora |
2 | Bageshwar |
3 | Chamoli |
4 | Champawat |
5 | Dehradun |
6 | Haridwar |
7 | Nainital |
8 | Pauri Garhwal |
9 | Pithoragarh |
10 | Rudraprayag |
11 | Tehri Garhwal |
12 | Udham Singh Nagar |
13 | Uttarkashi |
Uttarakhand has an ancient history and is referred to in mythological texts as Kedarkhand and Mansakhand. Its geographical features, such as high mountains, winding rivers, and lush forests, make it a popular destination for tourists. The state is also known for adventure sports like trekking and rafting. The administrative structure of Uttarakhand comprises 13 districts divided into Kumaon and Garhwal divisions.
According to the 2011 census, the population of the state was approximately 10.1 million, The administrative structure of Uttarakhand comprises 13 districts divided into Kumaon and Garhwal divisions. According to the 2011 census, the population of the state was approximately 10.1 million. The formation of Uttarakhand was the result of a prolonged movement by locals who sought recognition and rights. The state is renowned for its religious significance, housing four major pilgrimage sites: Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri, which are considered highly sacred in Hinduism, What is uttarakhand, What is the capital of uttarakhand state.
Uttarakhand’s culture and traditions are rich, encompassing various ethnic groups and languages, including Hindi, Garhwali, Kumaoni, and other local dialects.
What is the history of Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand’s history is a rich and diverse journey from ancient times to the modern era. This region has been a part of ancient Indian civilization and has been ruled by various dynasties. Its historical significance is particularly notable in the context of Hinduism, as it is home to many sacred sites, such as Haridwar, Rishikesh, and the Char Dham (Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath).
- In ancient times, Uttarakhand is mentioned in the Mahabharata and Puranas. It was known as “Kumaon” and “Garhwal.” Several powerful dynasties ruled this area, with the Chandravanshi kings of Garhwal being prominent.
- During the medieval period, the Mughal influence increased in Uttarakhand. This era witnessed numerous religious and cultural activities. In the 16th century, Guru Ramdas laid the foundation of Sikhism, leading to an influx of followers in this region.
- In the British era (19th century), Uttarakhand was established as an administrative unit. The British East India Company gained control over Garhwal and Kumaon in 1815. Subsequently, the region experienced colonial development, including the construction of railways and other infrastructure.
- After independence, Uttarakhand became part of Uttar Pradesh in 1950. On November 9, 2000, it was established as a separate state under the name Uttaranchal, which was later changed to Uttarakhand in 2007. Today, Uttarakhand is renowned not only for its natural beauty but also as a significant center for religious tourism.
How many districts are there in Uttarakhand, their names
Uttarakhand, located in the northern part of India, has a total of 13 districts. These districts are:
- Dehradun
- Nainital
- Udham Singh Nagar
- Haridwar
- Rudraprayag
- Chamoli
- Pauri Garhwal
- Tehri Garhwal
- Bageshwar
- Pithoragarh
- Almora
- Uttarkashi
- Champawat
The state of Uttarakhand was established on November 9, 2000, when it was separated from Uttar Pradesh. The capital of the state is Dehradun, which serves as the center for administrative and educational activities. Uttarakhand’s geographical diversity and natural beauty make it a major tourist destination. The districts here are rich in mountainous areas, valleys, and rivers, which influence the local culture and lifestyle, How many districts are there in Uttarakhand, their names.
What are the famous tourist places in uttarakhand
Uttarakhand, India is a major tourist destination known for its natural beauty, religious significance, and adventure activities. Here are some key tourist spots:
Major Tourist Destinations
- Nainital: This beautiful lake city is famous for its Naini Lake, where visitors can enjoy boating, trekking, and other water sports.
- Mussoorie: Known as the “Queen of the Hills,” Mussoorie offers stunning views of the snow-capped Himalayas. Attractions here include Kempty Falls and Lal Tibba.
- Rishikesh: This city is a hub for yoga and meditation. Located by the Ganges River, it is also famous for river rafting and other adventure sports.
- Haridwar: A major pilgrimage site, Haridwar attracts millions of devotees for a holy dip in the Ganges. It hosts the Kumbh Mela, considered the largest religious fair in the world.
- Chamoli: Home to the sacred Badrinath and Kedarnath temples, this area is significant for religious tourism and is also known for trekking and mountaineering.
- Almora: This historic town offers beautiful views of the Himalayas. Its culture and local markets attract many tourists.
- Jim Corbett National Park: As India’s first national park, it is renowned for its high tiger population. The safari experience here is remarkable.
- Kausani: Known as the “Valley of Roses,” Kausani provides breathtaking views of the Panchachuli mountain range. It is famous for its tranquility and natural beauty.
What are the main rivers of Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand’s major rivers originate from the Himalayan mountain ranges, contributing to the state’s diverse climate, geography, and ecology. The Ganges, considered the most important river in India, starts from Gangotri in Uttarakhand and flows into the plains at Haridwar. Additionally, the Yamuna River also begins in Uttarakhand from the Yamunotri region.
Other significant rivers in Uttarakhand include:
- Bhagirathi: This river is a primary source of the Ganges and flows from the Gangotri Glacier.
- Alaknanda: Originating near Badrinath, it merges with the Ganges at Devprayag.
- Saraswati: A mythical river that flows near Rishikesh.
- Karnaprayag: The confluence of the Karnal River and Alaknanda occurs here.
These rivers hold not only religious significance but are also vital for agriculture, irrigation, and electricity generation in the region. Furthermore, they play a crucial role in maintaining environmental balance in Uttarakhand, What is uttarakhand, What is the capital of uttarakhand state.
Why is Uttarakhand so famous
Uttarakhand is a prominent state in India, known for its natural beauty, religious sites, and adventure activities. Nestled in the lap of the Himalayas, it offers stunning mountain views and a cool climate. Due to its religious significance, Uttarakhand is referred to as “Devbhoomi,” or “Land of the Gods.” Major pilgrimage sites include Haridwar, Rishikesh, Badrinath, Kedarnath, and Gangotri, attracting millions of devotees each year.
Additionally, Uttarakhand provides numerous opportunities for adventure tourism such as trekking, river rafting, and skiing. Places like Auli are famous for skiing, while peaks like Nanda Devi are popular among trekkers. The state’s culture is also an essential part of its identity, featuring folk art, music, and festivals.
Uttarakhand’s wildlife wealth is unique; it has several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries like Rajaji National Park and Nanda Devi National Park that conserve biodiversity. Therefore, Uttarakhand is not just a tourist destination but also a confluence of spirituality, adventure, and natural beauty, What is uttarakhand, What is the capital of uttarakhand state.
Who is the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand
Pushkar Singh Dhami is the current Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, having taken office on March 4, 2022. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Born on September 16, 1975, in the Tehri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand, he completed his early education in his hometown before pursuing further studies in Dehradun.
Dhami began his political career in 2003 and has previously served as a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly. Before becoming Chief Minister, he held the position of president of the BJP’s youth wing in the state and has been involved in various party roles. Under his leadership, the Uttarakhand government has launched several developmental initiatives aimed at improving health, education, and infrastructure in the state, Who is the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand.
What are the neighbouring states of uttarakhand
Uttarakhand shares its borders with several states and regions. To the north, it borders Tibet (China); to the east, it shares a boundary with Nepal; to the south, it is adjacent to Uttar Pradesh; and to the northwest, it borders Himachal Pradesh. Additionally, a small part of Uttarakhand touches Haryana in the west, making it strategically located amidst these neighboring regions.
List of Chief Ministers of Uttarakhand, who was the first Chief Minister of Uttarakhand
Govind Vallabh Pant was the first Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, taking office on November 9, 2000, after the formation of the state, which was previously known as Uttaranchal. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and played a significant role during the establishment of the state. The list of Chief Ministers of Uttarakhand includes several prominent figures:
- Govind Vallabh Pant (2000-2001)
- Nityanand Swami (2001-2002)
- Rajendra Singh Badhuri (2002-2007)
- Rekha Arya (2007-2009)
- Kumar Vishwas (2009-2012)
- Harish Rawat (2012-2017)
- Trivendra Singh Rawat (2017-2021)
- Pushkar Singh Dhami (2021 to present)
The position of Chief Minister holds great importance in Uttarakhand’s politics, with various leaders leaving their mark on the state’s development and administration. During Govind Vallabh Pant’s tenure, there was a strong emphasis on infrastructure and development plans, which are still considered foundational for the state today, List of Chief Ministers of Uttarakhand, who was the first Chief Minister of Uttarakhand.
FAQs
Uttarakhand is often called “Devbhumi,” which means “Land of the Gods,” because it is home to many important Hindu pilgrimage sites such as Haridwar, Rishikesh, Badrinath, Kedarnath, and Gangotri. The state’s natural beauty, mountainous regions, and religious significance give it a unique status. Additionally, the culture and traditions here are deeply rooted in religious beliefs, which further contribute to its designation as “Devbhumi.”
Udham Singh Nagar is the largest district in Uttarakhand. It is the biggest in terms of area and shares its borders with Uttar Pradesh.
Uttarakhand has a total area of 53,483 square kilometers (20,945 square miles). It is one of the hilly states of India, and its geographical structure includes the Himalayas.
Uttarakhand’s capital is Dehradun. This city serves as the administrative and educational center of the state.
Uttarakhand was established on November 9, 2000, after being separated from the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. Initially, it was known as “Uttaranchal,” a name it retained until 2007 when it was officially renamed “Uttarakhand.” What is uttarakhand, What is the capital of uttarakhand state.