Where is Uttar Pradesh, What is the capital of uttar pradesh, Uttar pradesh population

Where is Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh is a state located in the northern part of India. Uttar Pradesh is the biggest state by population, with around 25 crore people in 2025. Uttar Pradesh has 75 districts and a total area of about 2,43,286 square kilometers. The capital and state headquarter of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow. Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with 9 Indian states – Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Bihar – and also with Nepal.

The main local languages of Uttar Pradesh are Hindi, Urdu, and Bhojpuri. Uttar Pradesh is famous for its history, culture, and religious places like Ayodhya, Varanasi, and Agra. Uttar Pradesh is an important state in India. Where is Uttar Pradesh, What is the capital of uttar pradesh, Uttar pradesh population.

Where is Uttar Pradesh, What is the capital of uttar pradesh, Uttar pradesh population
Uttar pradesh country nameIndia
Uttar pradesh state nameUttar Pradesh
Capital of uttar pradeshLucknow
Uttar pradesh government officeLucknow (Secretariat and administrative offices)
Uttar pradesh area in sq kmAround 243,286 sq. km (includes all districts, cities, and villages)
Main language of uttar pradeshHindi (official), English (used in administration)
Uttar pradesh top 10 cities (By development)Noida, Lucknow, Kanpur, Ghaziabad, Varanasi, Agra, Meerut, Prayagraj, Gorakhpur, Jhansi
largest district in uttar pradesh by populationPraygraj
Uttar pradesh population 2025Around 24.13 crore (241.27 million)
Uttar pradesh chief minister nameYogi Adityanath
Governor of uttar pradeshAnandiben Patel
Total districts in up75 districts
Uttar pradesh official websiteup.gov.in

Who is the chief minister of uttar pradesh

Yogi Adityanath is the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. Yogi Adityanath became Chief Minister on 19 March 2017 and is the first person in Uttar Pradesh to complete two full terms in a row. Yogi Adityanath was born on 5 June 1972 in Uttarakhand. Yogi Adityanath belongs to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and is also the head priest (Mahant) of Gorakhnath temple in Gorakhpur. Before becoming Chief Minister, Yogi Adityanath was a Member of Parliament from Gorakhpur for five times. Who is current cm of uttar pradesh.

Uttar pradesh all chief ministers list

Uttar pradesh all Chief Minister NameWorking Period
Govind Ballabh Pant26 January 1950 – 20 June 1954
Sampurnanand28 December 1954 – 7 December 1960
Chandra Bhanu Gupta7 December 1960 – 14 March 1962
Sucheta Kripalani2 October 1963 – 13 March 1967
Charan Singh3 April 1967 – 25 February 1968
President’s Rule25 February 1968 – 26 February 1969
Chandra Bhanu Gupta26 February 1969 – 17 February 1970
Charan Singh18 February 1970 – 1 October 1970
Tribhuvan Narayan Singh18 October 1970 – 4 April 1971
Kamlapati Tripathi4 April 1971 – 12 June 1973
President’s Rule13 June 1973 – 8 November 1973
Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna8 November 1973 – 29 November 1975
President’s Rule30 November 1975 – 23 June 1977
Ram Naresh Yadav23 June 1977 – 28 February 1979
Banarsi Das28 February 1979 – 17 February 1980
President’s Rule17 February 1980 – 9 June 1980
V. P. Singh9 June 1980 – 19 July 1982
Sripati Mishra19 July 1982 – 3 August 1984
Narayan Dutt Tiwari3 August 1984 – 24 September 1985
Vir Bahadur Singh24 September 1985 – 24 June 1988
Narayan Dutt Tiwari25 June 1988 – 5 December 1989
Mulayam Singh Yadav5 December 1989 – 24 June 1991
Kalyan Singh24 June 1991 – 6 December 1992
President’s Rule6 December 1992 – 4 December 1993
Mulayam Singh Yadav4 December 1993 – 3 June 1995
Mayawati3 June 1995 – 18 October 1995
President’s Rule18 October 1995 – 21 March 1997
Mayawati21 March 1997 – 21 September 1997
Kalyan Singh21 September 1997 – 12 November 1999
Ram Prakash Gupta12 November 1999 – 28 October 2000
Rajnath Singh28 October 2000 – 8 March 2002
President’s Rule8 March 2002 – 3 May 2002
Mayawati3 May 2002 – 29 August 2003
Mulayam Singh Yadav29 August 2003 – 13 May 2007
Mayawati13 May 2007 – 15 March 2012
Akhilesh Yadav15 March 2012 – 19 March 2017
Yogi Adityanath19 March 2017 – Present

How many districts are there in uttar pradesh

Uttar Pradesh has 75 districts in 2025. The most populated district is Prayagraj, where around 59 lakh people live. The largest district by area is Lakhimpur Kheri, which is about 7,680 square kilometers big. The least populated district is Mahoba, with a population of around 9 lakh. The smallest district by area is Hapur, which is only about 660 square kilometers. Some districts like Lucknow and Kanpur have many people and big cities, while districts like Shravasti and Chitrakoot have fewer people and are more village-type. Uttar pradesh 75 district name list.

No.Uttar pradesh all District Name
1Agra
2Aligarh
3Prayagraj
4Ambedkar Nagar
5Amethi
6Amroha
7Auraiya
8Ayodhya
9Azamgarh
10Baghpat
11Bahraich
12Ballia
13Balrampur
14Banda
15Barabanki
16Bareilly
17Basti
18Bijnor
19Budaun
20Bulandshahr
21Chandauli
22Chitrakoot
23Deoria
24Etah
25Etawah
26Farrukhabad
27Fatehpur
28Firozabad
29Gautam Buddha Nagar
30Ghaziabad
31Ghazipur
32Gonda
33Gorakhpur
34Hamirpur
35Hapur
36Hardoi
37Hathras
38Jaunpur
39Kushinagar
40Lakhimpur Kheri
41Lalitpur
42Lucknow
43Maharajganj
44Mahoba
45Mainpuri
46Mathura
47Mau
48Meerut
49Mirzapur
50Moradabad
51Muzaffarnagar
52Pilibhit
53Pratapgarh
54Rae Bareli
55Rampur
56Saharanpur
57Sambhal
58Sant Kabir Nagar
59Bhadohi (Sant Ravidas Nagar)
60Shahjahanpur
61Shamli
62Shravasti
63Siddharthnagar
64Sitapur
65Sonbhadra
66Sultanpur
67Unnao
68Varanasi
69Kanpur Nagar
70Kanpur Dehat
71Kasganj
72Kaushambi
73Amroha
74Shamli
75Bhadohi

The administrative capital of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow, while Prayagraj serves as the judicial capital. The state is divided into 18 divisions and 75 districts and has 80 Lok Sabha seats, highlighting its importance in Indian politics. The population density is about 829 people per square kilometer. According to the 2011 census, the literacy rate in Uttar Pradesh was approximately 69.72%, with male literacy at 79.24% and female literacy at 59.26%.

Uttar Pradesh is known for its rich cultural heritage, including being the birthplace of the classical Indian dance form Kathak. The economy of the state is primarily based on agriculture, but the services sector is also playing an increasingly important role. Key industries include handloom weaving, textiles, and food processing, What is Uttar Pradesh, What is the area of uttar pradesh.

What is the history of Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh has a rich and extensive history that spans from ancient times to the modern era. Here are its key features presented in bullet points:

Ancient History: The history of Uttar Pradesh begins with evidence of human habitation dating back approximately 85,000 to 73,000 years. Around 6000 BCE, agriculture started in this region.

Buddhist and Hindu Era: In the middle of the first millennium BCE, Uttar Pradesh became a significant center for the spread of Buddhism. The Nanda and Maurya empires ruled this area, with Emperor Ashoka’s reign being particularly notable.

Muslim Rule: The late 12th century saw the beginning of Muslim invasions. Babur established the Mughal Empire in 1526 by defeating the Delhi Sultanate. During this period, Uttar Pradesh became a central part of the Mughal Empire, witnessing the construction of many historical monuments like the Taj Mahal and Fatehpur Sikri.

British Colonial Period: The Indian independence movement began in Uttar Pradesh in 1857, marked by revolts in places like Jhansi, Kanpur, and Lucknow. Subsequently, British rule reorganized the region into what was called the “United Provinces.”

Post-Independence: After India gained independence, Uttar Pradesh was officially formed as a state on January 26, 1950. Lucknow was designated as its capital. In 2000, Uttarakhand was carved out of Uttar Pradesh.

Modern Era: Uttar Pradesh has produced several Prime Ministers of India and holds the largest number of seats in the Lok Sabha. However, it faces economic development and administrative challenges, including issues related to ethnic and communal violence.

Overall, Uttar Pradesh’s history is marked by various cultural influences and ruling powers, making it a significant region in the Indian subcontinent, What is the history of Uttar Pradesh.

Which are the major tourist places in Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh, India, is a major tourist destination filled with historical, religious, and cultural heritage. Here is a list of some prominent tourist spots:

Taj Mahal, Agra: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a unique example of Mughal architecture and is considered a symbol of love. Millions of tourists visit it every year.

Varanasi: Also known as Kashi, it is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus. The city features numerous ghats and temples along the Ganges River, including the Kashi Vishwanath Temple and Dashashwamedh Ghat.

Mathura and Vrindavan: Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna, while Vrindavan is known for his childhood pastimes. Famous temples here include Banke Bihari Temple and ISKCON Temple.

Ayodhya: This city is recognized as the birthplace of Lord Rama. The recent construction of the Ram Temple has made it even more attractive. It holds significant religious importance, situated along the banks of the Sarayu River.

Lucknow: Known as the city of Nawabs, Lucknow is famous for its historical buildings like Bara Imambara and Rumi Darwaza. The local culture and cuisine also draw many tourists.

Prayagraj: Known as Sangam City, Prayagraj features sites like Triveni Sangam, Anand Bhawan, and Allahabad Fort. It hosts the Kumbh Mela annually, which is considered the largest religious fair in the world.

Sarnath: This important Buddhist site is where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon. It has several stupas and a museum dedicated to Buddhism.

Fatehpur Sikri: Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, this city was established by Mughal Emperor Akbar. Its remarkable architecture and historical significance make it popular among visitors.

In addition to these sites, other cities in Uttar Pradesh like Saharanpur, Jhansi, and Meerut are also known for their unique attractions, Which are the major tourist places in Uttar Pradesh.

How many districts are there in Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh, India, is the most populous state in the country, consisting of a total of 75 districts. These districts are organized into various divisions to facilitate administrative functions. The districts of Uttar Pradesh include:

  • Agra
  • Aligarh
  • Ambedkar Nagar
  • Amethi
  • Amroha
  • Auraiya
  • Ayodhya
  • Azamgarh
  • Baghpat
  • Bahraich
  • Ballia
  • Balrampur
  • Banda
  • Barabanki
  • Bareilly
  • Basti
  • Bhadohi
  • Bijnor
  • Badaun
  • Bulandshahr
  • Chandauli
  • Chitrakoot
  • Deoria
  • Etah
  • Etawah
  • Farrukhabad
  • Fatehpur
  • Firozabad
  • Gautam Buddha Nagar (Noida)
  • Ghazipur
  • Ghaziabad
  • Gonda
  • Gorakhpur
  • Hamirpur
  • Hapur
  • Hardoi
  • Hathras
  • Jalaun
  • Jaunpur
  • Jhansi
  • Kannauj
  • Kanpur Nagar
  • Kanpur Dehat (Mati)
  • Kasganj
  • Kaushambi
  • Kushinagar
  • Lalitpur
  • Lakhimpur Kheri
  • Lucknow
  • Maharajganj
  • Mahoba
  • Mainpuri
  • Mathura
  • Mau
  • Meerut
  • Mirzapur
  • Moradabad
  • Muzaffarnagar
  • Pilibhit
  • Pratapgarh
  • Prayagraj
  • Raebareli
  • Rampur
  • Saharanpur
  • Sambhal
  • Sant Kabir Nagar (Khalilabad)
  • Shahjahanpur
  • Shamli
  • Shravasti (Bhinga)
  • Siddharthnagar
  • Sitapur
  • Sonbhadra (Robertsganj)
  • Sultanpur
  • Unnao
  • Varanasi

From an administrative perspective, these districts are divided among different divisions to ensure smooth governance. Uttar Pradesh also has 351 tehsils and 822 community development blocks.

Special Information: The largest district by area is Lakhimpur Kheri, covering 7,680 square kilometers, while the smallest district is Hapur, with an area of 660 square kilometers. The distribution of districts varies across the state; for instance, Ballia is the easternmost district, Saharanpur is the northernmost, Shamli is the westernmost, and Sonbhadra is the southernmost. The administrative structure of Uttar Pradesh makes it unique compared to other states in India, How many districts are there in Uttar Pradesh.

Which is the largest district of Uttar Pradesh

Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district in Uttar Pradesh, covering an area of 7,680 square kilometers. It is located in the eastern part of the state and shares its border with Nepal. The district was previously known as Lakshmipur, a name that was changed due to the abundance of Khair trees in the area.

This district is also famous for Dudhwa National Park, which is a significant center for wildlife and biodiversity. Lakhimpur Kheri features several religious sites, such as the Frog Temple and the Tedha Nath Temple, which attract many devotees, Which is the largest district of Uttar Pradesh.

Which is the smallest district of Uttar Pradesh

Hapur is the smallest district in Uttar Pradesh, covering a total area of 660 square kilometers. It was established on September 28, 2011, when it was separated from Ghaziabad district. The district consists of three tehsils: Hapur, Garhmukteshwar, and Dhaulana. Hapur district includes a total of 272 gram panchayats and 352 villages.

What is the official language of uttar pradesh

Uttar Pradesh’s primary language is Hindi, which is recognized as the official language of the state. Additionally, Urdu has been designated as the co-official language. The state is home to approximately 29 languages, with several prominent regional languages including:

  • Braj Bhasha: Spoken in the Mathura and Agra regions.
  • Awadhi: Common in the Lucknow and Faizabad areas.
  • Bhojpuri: Predominantly found in eastern Uttar Pradesh, such as Gorakhpur and Varanasi.
  • Bundeli: Used in the Bundelkhand region, including Jhansi and Mahoba.
  • Kannauji: Spoken in the Kannauj and Kanpur districts.
  • Bagheli: Found in Banda and Chitrakoot regions.

Hindi is spoken by approximately 91.32% of the population, making it the most widely used language in Uttar Pradesh.

Which is the largest city of uttar pradesh

Lucknow is the largest city in Uttar Pradesh and serves as the state capital, holding significant cultural and historical importance. It was the seat of the Nawabs of Awadh during the 18th and 19th centuries, which has endowed it with a rich cultural heritage. The city spans approximately 631 square kilometers and had a population of over 3.5 million according to the 2011 census, making it the most populous city in the state.

Situated on the banks of the Gomti River, Lucknow is surrounded by districts such as Barabanki, Unnao, Raebareli, Sitapur, and Hardoi. It also holds administrative significance as the headquarters of the state government. Furthermore, Lucknow is regarded as one of India’s fastest-growing cities, enhancing its economic and social relevance, Which is the largest city of uttar pradesh.

Which are the neighbouring states of uttar pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is an important state in India, surrounded by several neighboring states. To the north, it shares borders with Uttarakhand and Nepal. In the west, it is bordered by Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, and Rajasthan. To the south, it shares its borders with Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, while to the east, it is adjacent to Bihar and Jharkhand.

Overall, Uttar Pradesh is bordered by a total of eight states: Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Bihar. Additionally, it shares a boundary with the Union Territory of Delhi. The state’s borders connect through various districts; for instance, it shares its boundary with Madhya Pradesh across thirteen districts. This geographical positioning makes Uttar Pradesh significant politically and economically, What is Uttar Pradesh, What is the area of uttar pradesh.

FAQs

Which party is currently ruling in Uttar Pradesh

The current government in Uttar Pradesh is led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), with Yogi Adityanath serving as the Chief Minister. He took the oath of office in 2017 and won re-election in 2022. During his tenure, Adityanath has implemented various development schemes and taken steps to improve law and order, contributing to political stability in the state.

What is the area of uttar pradesh

Uttar Pradesh covers an area of approximately 240,928 square kilometers. This accounts for about 7.33 percent of India’s total area. In terms of area, Uttar Pradesh is the fourth largest state in India. Its geographical location is significant for agriculture and population density, as most of the region is situated in the Ganges plain.

What is the capital of Uttar Pradesh

Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh. It is not only the administrative capital of the state but also an important city culturally and historically. The city is home to many historical sites and monuments that reflect its rich heritage. Lucknow is also known as the “City of Nawabs,” famous for its unique culture and cuisine.

Who is the Governor of Uttar Pradesh

Anandiben Patel is the Governor of Uttar Pradesh, having been appointed to this position in 2021. Before this role, she served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat. During her tenure as Chief Minister, various social and economic development schemes were implemented, which contributed to the progress of the state, What is Uttar Pradesh, What is the area of uttar pradesh.

Share On