Where is Punjab in india map, capital of Punjab, What is the population of Punjab
Where is Punjab: Punjab is a state located in the northern part of India. Punjab shares its borders with Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, and the country Pakistan. The capital of Punjab is Chandigarh, which is also the state headquarter. In 2025, the population of Punjab is around 3 crore people. Punjab has a total area of about 50,362 square kilometers and is divided into 23 districts.
The main languages spoken in Punjab are Punjabi and Hindi. Punjab is famous for farming, food production, and its rich culture. Punjab is also known for its music, dance, and festivals. Where is Punjab in india map, capital of Punjab, What is the population of Punjab
| Punjab country name | India |
| Punjab state name | Punjab |
| Capital of Punjab | Chandigarh |
| Punjab government office location | Chandigarh |
| Punjab area in sq km | Around 50,362 sq. km |
| Main language of Punjab | Punjabi (official), Hindi |
| Punjab top 10 cities (By development) | Ludhiana, Amritsar, Jalandhar, Mohali, Patiala, Bathinda, Hoshiarpur, Moga, Pathankot, Phagwara |
| Largest district in Punjab by population | Ludhiana |
| Punjab population 2025 | 31.19 million (3.12 crore) |
| Punjab chief minister name | Bhagwant Mann |
| Governor of Punjab | Banwarilal Purohit |
| Total districts in Punjab | 23 |
| Punjab official website | punjab.gov.in |
Which are the neighboring states of Punjab
Rajasthan shares its land borders with five Indian states and also with Pakistan. Rajasthan touches Punjab in the north for 89 km, Haryana in the northeast for 1,262 km, Uttar Pradesh in the east for 877 km, Madhya Pradesh in the southeast for 1,600 km, and Gujarat in the southwest for 1,022 km. Rajasthan also has an international boundary with Pakistan, called the Radcliffe Line, which is 1,070 km long.
How many districts are in Punjab
Punjab has a total of 23 districts. Ludhiana is the largest district of Punjab by area and Ludhiana is also the largest district of Punjab by population. Malerkotla is the smallest district of Punjab by area and Malerkotla is also the smallest district of Punjab by population.
| No. | District name | Headquarter city |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amritsar | Amritsar |
| 2 | Barnala | Barnala |
| 3 | Bathinda | Bathinda |
| 4 | Faridkot | Faridkot |
| 5 | Fatehgarh Sahib | Fatehgarh Sahib |
| 6 | Firozpur | Firozpur |
| 7 | Fazilka | Fazilka |
| 8 | Gurdaspur | Gurdaspur |
| 9 | Hoshiarpur | Hoshiarpur |
| 10 | Jalandhar | Jalandhar |
| 11 | Kapurthala | Kapurthala |
| 12 | Ludhiana | Ludhiana |
| 13 | Malerkotla | Malerkotla |
| 14 | Mansa | Mansa |
| 15 | Moga | Moga |
| 16 | Sri Muktsar Sahib | Sri Muktsar Sahib |
| 17 | Pathankot | Pathankot |
| 18 | Patiala | Patiala |
| 19 | Rupnagar | Rupnagar |
| 20 | Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar (S.A.S. Nagar / Mohali) | Mohali |
| 21 | Sangrur | Sangrur |
| 22 | Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar (S.B.S. Nagar) | Nawanshahr |
| 23 | Tarn Taran | Tarn Taran Sahib |
What is the capital of Punjab
Chandigarh is the capital of Punjab and Haryana. After the 1947 partition, Lahore, the capital of undivided Punjab, became part of Pakistan. As a result, East Punjab needed a new capital. In 1952, the Government of India decided to build a new city called Chandigarh, located about 240 kilometers north of New Delhi. The city was designed by architect Pierre Jeanneret under the guidance of architect Le Corbusier. In 1966, after the reorganization of Punjab, Chandigarh became a Union Territory and was designated as the shared capital of both Punjab and Haryana.
Who is the Governor of Punjab
Gulab Chand Kataria is the current Governor of Punjab and Administrator of Chandigarh. He took office on July 31, 2024, after Banwarilal Purohit resigned on July 28, 2024, citing personal reasons . Before becoming Governor of Punjab, Kataria served as the Governor of Assam from February 22, 2023, to July 30, 2024 .
Who is the chief minister of Punjab
Bhagwant Singh Mann is the Chief Minister of Punjab. He became the Chief Minister on 16 March 2022 after the Aam Aadmi Party won a big majority in the Punjab Assembly election. Before Bhagwant Singh Mann, the Chief Minister of Punjab was Charanjit Singh Channi, who served from September 2021 to 16 March 2022. Bhagwant Singh Mann took charge after Charanjit Singh Channi stepped down when his party lost the election. Before becoming the Chief Minister of Punjab, Bhagwant Singh Mann was a Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha from the Sangrur seat.
Punjab all chief ministers list
| Punjab Chief Minister name | Working Period |
|---|---|
| Gopi Chand Bhargava | August 15, 1947 – April 13, 1949 |
| Bhim Sen Sachar | April 13, 1949 – October 18, 1949 |
| Gopi Chand Bhargava | October 18, 1949 – June 20, 1951 |
| President’s Rule | June 20, 1951 – April 17, 1952 |
| Bhim Sen Sachar | April 17, 1952 – January 22, 1956 |
| Partap Singh Kairon | January 23, 1956 – June 5, 1964 |
| Gopi Chand Bhargava | June 5, 1964 – July 6, 1964 |
| Ram Kishan | July 7, 1964 – July 5, 1966 |
| President’s Rule | July 5, 1966 – November 1, 1966 |
| Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir | November 1, 1966 – March 8, 1967 |
| Justice Gurnam Singh | March 8, 1967 – November 25, 1967 |
| Lachhman Singh Gill | November 25, 1967 – August 21, 1968 |
| President’s Rule | August 21, 1968 – February 17, 1969 |
| Justice Gurnam Singh | February 17, 1969 – March 26, 1970 |
| President’s Rule | March 26, 1970 – March 27, 1972 |
| Zail Singh | March 27, 1972 – April 30, 1977 |
| President’s Rule | April 30, 1977 – June 20, 1977 |
| Parkash Singh Badal | June 20, 1977 – February 17, 1980 |
| President’s Rule | February 17, 1980 – June 7, 1980 |
| Darbara Singh | June 7, 1980 – October 6, 1983 |
| President’s Rule | October 6, 1983 – September 29, 1985 |
| Surjit Singh Barnala | September 29, 1985 – May 11, 1987 |
| President’s Rule | May 11, 1987 – February 25, 1992 |
| Beant Singh | February 25, 1992 – August 31, 1995 |
| Harcharan Singh Brar | August 31, 1995 – November 21, 1996 |
| Rajinder Kaur Bhattal | November 21, 1996 – February 11, 1997 |
| Parkash Singh Badal | February 12, 1997 – February 26, 2002 |
| Captain Amarinder Singh | February 26, 2002 – March 1, 2007 |
| Parkash Singh Badal | March 1, 2007 – March 16, 2017 |
| Captain Amarinder Singh | March 16, 2017 – September 18, 2021 |
| Charanjit Singh Channi | September 20, 2021 – March 16, 2022 |
| Bhagwant Mann | March 16, 2022 – Present |
FAQs
Which is the largest city of Punjab
Ludhiana is the largest city in Punjab, covering an area of 311 square kilometers. Ludhiana is considered a major industrial hub in northern India and is often referred to as “India’s Manchester.” The city is located along the banks of the Sutlej River and is also known for its agricultural university.
What is the main language of Punjab
The primary language of Punjab is Punjabi. This language is predominantly spoken in the Indian state of Punjab and is recognized as the official language of the state. Punjabi is written in both Devanagari and Gurmukhi scripts. In addition to Punjabi, Hindi and English are also significant languages used in education and administration.
What is the area of punjab
Punjab has a total area of 50,362 square kilometers, making it the 19th largest state in India. The state is primarily agrarian, with its soil being particularly suitable for wheat production. Punjab shares its borders with Pakistan, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Haryana, What is Punjab, What is the capital of Punjab.
