Where is Ladakh, What is the capital of Ladakh, Ladakh population 2025
Where is Ladakh: Ladakh is a union territory in India, made on 31 October 2019 after separating from Jammu and Kashmir. Ladakh is in the north of India and shares borders with Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan, and China. The capital and main office of Ladakh is in Leh. Ladakh has two districts – Leh and Kargil. The total area of Ladakh is around 59,146 square kilometers.
In 2025, the population of Ladakh is about 3.04 lakh people. People in Ladakh mostly speak Ladakhi, Balti, Shina, and Urdu. Ladakh is famous for its mountains, cold weather, and Buddhist culture. Ladakh is not a full state; it is a union territory, which means it is directly controlled by the central government of India. Where is Ladakh, What is the capital of Ladakh, Ladakh population 2025.

Ladakh country name | India |
Ladakh state name | Ladakh |
Capital of Ladakh | Leh (summer), Kargil (winter) |
Ladakh government office | Leh |
Ladakh area in sq km | Around 59,146 sq. km (including all districts, cities, and villages) |
Main language of Ladakh | Ladakhi, Balti, Hindi, Urdu, English |
Ladakh top 10 cities (By development) | Leh, Kargil, Dras, Nubra, Padum, Diskit, Khalsi, Nyoma, Tangtse, Turtuk |
largest district in Ladakh by population | Leh, Kargil |
Ladakh population 2025 | Around 3.04 lakh |
Current Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh | Brig. (Dr.) B. D. Mishra (Retd.) |
Total districts in Ladakh | old 2 and newly announced 5, Total 7 |
Ladakh official website | ladakh.nic.in |
Which are the neighboring states of Ladakh
Ladakh shares its borders with several regions. To the west, Ladakh borders the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. To the south, it shares a boundary with the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. To the north and east, Ladakh has international borders with China and Pakistan. Ladakh’s northern border with China is particularly significant, as it includes areas like Aksai Chin, which are claimed by India but administered by China.
How many districts are in Ladakh
Ladakh union territory has 2 districts, which are Leh district and Kargil district. The largest district of Ladakh union territory by area is Leh district, covering about 45,100 square kilometres, while the smallest district by area is Kargil district, covering about 14,036 square kilometres. By population, the largest district of Ladakh union territory is Kargil district with about 140,802 people, and the smallest district by population is Leh district with about 133,487 people.
No. | District name | Headquarter city |
---|---|---|
1 | Leh | Leh |
2 | Kargil | Kargil |
What is the capital of Ladakh
Leh and Kargil are the joint capitals of Ladakh. Leh became the capital of Ladakh on 31 October 2019 when the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 came into effect and formed Ladakh as a Union Territory separate from Jammu and Kashmir. Leh is an important administrative center where the Union Territory Secretariat of Ladakh is located. Leh also has the office of the Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh, the National Informatics Centre Ladakh UT Centre, and the District Police Office Leh of Ladakh Police.
Who is the Governor of Ladakh
Kavinder Gupta is the current Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh, appointed on July 18, 2025, by President Droupadi Murmu. He succeeded Brigadier (Dr.) B.D. Mishra, who served from February 19, 2023, until his resignation was accepted on July 14, 2025 . Before becoming Lieutenant Governor, Gupta was the Deputy Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir and also served as the Speaker of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly.
Who is the Governor of Ladakh
Ladakh is managed by a Lieutenant Governor, who is chosen by the President of India. As of July 2025, Kavinder Gupta is the Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh. Ladakh became a Union Territory in October 2019 after Jammu and Kashmir was divided. The Lieutenant Governor is the top authority in Ladakh and is helped by government officers like the Chief Secretary. Who is current Governor of Ladakh.
Ladakh all Governor list
Ladakh chief minister Name | Working Period |
---|---|
Radha Krishna Mathur | 31 October 2019 – 12 February 2023 |
B. D. Mishra | 16 February 2023 – 17 July 2025 |
Kavinder Gupta | 18 July 2025 – Present (Currently working) |
FAQs
Ladakh is a Union Territory in India, not a city or a state, and it has special administrative status.
The population of Ladakh in 2025 is about 3,04,000 people
The total area of Ladakh is 59,146 square kilometres.
Ladakh has 7 districts in total.