Where is Gujarat, What is the area of gujarat in sq km, capital of gujarat

Where is Gujarat: Gujarat is a state in the western part of India. Gujarat is next to the Arabian Sea and touches the borders of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and the Union Territories of Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Gujarat also shares a border with Pakistan. Gujarat’s capital is Gandhinagar, and the main government offices are also in Gandhinagar. The biggest city in Gujarat is Ahmedabad.

Gujarat has 33 districts and the total area is about 196,024 square kilometers. In 2025, the population of Gujarat is expected to be more than 7.2 crore. Gujarati is the main language, but Hindi and English are also spoken. Gujarat is famous for its culture, industries, tourism, and places like Gir National Park. Where is Gujarat, What is the area of gujarat in sq km, capital of gujarat.

Where is gujarat, What is the area of gujarat in sq km, capital of gujarat
Gujarat country nameIndia
Gujarat state nameGujarat
Capital of Gujarat Gandhinagar
Gujarat government officeGandhinagar
Gujarat area in sq kmApprox. 196,024 sq. km
Main language of Gujarat Gujarati (official), Hindi, English
Gujarat top 10 cities (By development)Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, Gandhinagar, Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Vapi, Bharuch, Ankleshwar
Largest district in Gujarat by populationAhmedabad
Gujarat population 202573.51 million (7.351 crore)
Gujarat chief minister nameBhupendra Patel
Governor of GujaratAcharya Devvrat
Total districts in Gujarat33
Haryana official websitegujaratindia.gov.in

Who is the chief minister of Gujarat

Bhupendrabhai Patel is the current Chief Minister of Gujarat. He is a leader from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Bhupendrabhai Patel became the Chief Minister of Gujarat for the first time on 13 September 2021, after Vijay Rupani stepped down. Bhupendrabhai Patel again became Chief Minister on 12 December 2022 after BJP won the state elections.

Bhupendrabhai Patel was born on 15 July 1962 in Ahmedabad. Bhupendrabhai Patel studied civil engineering and worked as a builder before entering politics. Bhupendrabhai Patel has been the MLA (Member of Legislative Assembly) from the Ghatlodia area since 2017. Before becoming Chief Minister of Gujarat, Bhupendrabhai Patel worked in city government and was the chairman of AUDA (Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority). Who is current cm of Gujarat.

Gujarat all chief ministers list

Gujarat Chief Minister NameWorking Period
Jivraj Narayan Mehta1 May 1960 – 3 March 1963
Balwantrai Mehta19 February 1963 – 19 September 1965
Hitendra K. Desai20 September 1965 – 12 May 1971
President’s Rule13 May 1971 – 17 March 1972
Ghanshyam Oza17 March 1972 – 17 July 1973
Chimanbhai Patel (1st term)17 July 1973 – 9 February 1974
President’s Rule9 February 1974 – 18 June 1975
Babubhai J. Patel (1st term)18 June 1975 – 12 March 1976
President’s Rule12 March 1976 – 24 December 1976
Madhav Singh Solanki (1st)24 December 1976 – 10 April 1977
Babubhai J. Patel (2nd term)11 April 1977 – 17 February 1980
President’s Rule17 February 1980 – 6 June 1980
Madhav Singh Solanki (2nd)7 June 1980 – 6 July 1985
Amarsinh Chaudhary6 July 1985 – 9 December 1989
Madhav Singh Solanki (3rd)10 December 1989 – 3 March 1990
Chimanbhai Patel (2nd term)4 March 1990 – 17 February 1994
Chhabildas Mehta17 February 1994 – 13 March 1995
Keshubhai Patel (1st term)14 March 1995 – 21 October 1995
Suresh Mehta21 October 1995 – 19 September 1996
President’s Rule19 September 1996 – 23 October 1996
Shankersinh Vaghela23 October 1996 – 27 October 1997
Dilip Parikh28 October 1997 – 4 March 1998
Keshubhai Patel (2nd term)4 March 1998 – 6 October 2001
Narendra Modi7 October 2001 – 22 May 2014
Anandiben Patel22 May 2014 – 7 August 2016
Vijay Rupani7 August 2016 – 11 September 2021
Bhupendrabhai Patel13 September 2021 – Present

How many districts are there in Gujarat

Gujarat has 33 districts. The biggest district by area is Kutch, which is very large and covers the most land. The most populated district is Ahmedabad, where the highest number of people live. The smallest district by area is Dang, which is the smallest in size. Dang also has the least population, meaning the fewest people live there. So, Kutch is the largest in land size, Ahmedabad has the most people, and Dang is the smallest in both land and people. How many district in gujarat name them.

S.No.Gujarat all District Name
1Ahmedabad
2Amreli
3Anand
4Aravalli
5Banaskantha
6Bharuch
7Bhavnagar
8Botad
9Chhota Udaipur
10Dahod
11Dang
12Devbhoomi Dwarka
13Gandhinagar
14Gir Somnath
15Jamnagar
16Junagadh
17Kheda
18Kutch
19Mahisagar
20Mehsana
21Morbi
22Narmada
23Navsari
24Panchmahal
25Patan
26Porbandar
27Rajkot
28Sabarkantha
29Surat
30Surendranagar
31Tapi
32Vadodara
33Valsad

According to the 2011 census, Gujarat had a population of about 60.4 million people. The primary language spoken here is Gujarati. The state is home to 23 sites of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, including Lothal, which is recognized as one of the world’s first dry docks, and Dholavira. Historically, Gujarat has been a significant trade center with important ports during ancient empires like the Maurya and Gupta.

Economically, Gujarat is considered an industrial hub and has the fourth-largest economy in India, with a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of inr 16.55 trillion (approximately $220 billion). Notably, alcohol sales are prohibited in the state, and it is also recognized as the only natural habitat for Asiatic lions. Despite its economic progress, Gujarat faces challenges related to social indicators and has experienced instances of religious violence, What is Gujrat, What is the capital of Gujrat.

Gujarat’s history dates back to ancient times, approximately 2000 years ago. The name “Gujarat” is derived from “Gurjaratra,” linked to the Gurjara Empire that thrived between the 6th and 12th centuries. Its geographical location made it a significant trade center, with remnants of the Indus Valley Civilization found in the region. Ancient poet Rajasekhara noted connections between the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty and the solar and Raghu dynasties, highlighting Gujarat’s historical importance.

Various dynasties ruled Gujarat, including the Mauryas, Guptas, Chalukyas, and Solankis. The Chalukya dynasty brought cultural and economic prosperity, maintaining local welfare despite invasions by Mahmud of Ghazni. In the 13th century, Gujarat came under Muslim rule, initiated by Sultan Ahmad Shah, who founded Ahmedabad, What is Gujrat, What is the capital of Gujrat.

The Mughal Empire began its reign in the 16th century, followed by increasing influence from the Marathas. In 1818, Gujarat fell under British East India Company control and was incorporated into Bombay state after India’s independence in 1947. On May 1, 1960, Gujarat became a separate state. Today, it is recognized for its rich historical heritage and vibrant culture along India’s western coast.

Who is the current Chief Minister of Gujarat

Bhupendra Patel is the current Chief Minister of Gujarat, having taken the oath of office on September 13, 2021. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and represents the Ghatlodia assembly constituency. Born on July 15, 1962, in Ahmedabad, he holds a diploma in civil engineering. His political career began with local municipal bodies in Ahmedabad.

During his first term, Patel initiated several significant policies, including the Gujarat IT/ITeS Policy for 2022-2027. Under his leadership, the BJP achieved a historic victory in the 2022 assembly elections, winning 156 seats. Following this success, he was sworn in for a second term on December 12, 2022. His government has also formed a committee to study and implement a Uniform Civil Code. Bhupendra Patel’s administrative approach focuses on development and technological innovation, aiming to establish Gujarat as a strong economic and industrial hub, Who is the current Chief Minister of Gujarat.

What is the capital of Gujarat

Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat, officially designated as such on May 1, 1960. It is located approximately 23 kilometers north of Ahmedabad, along the western bank of the Sabarmati River. The city is named after Mahatma Gandhi, a key leader in India’s struggle for independence. Gandhinagar is recognized as India’s second planned city, developed with a focus on Gandhi’s principles.

The development of Gandhinagar began in the 1960s, designed by two Indian town planners, H.K. Mewada and Prakash M. Apte. The city is organized into 30 sectors, promoting a structured and green environment. It features various historical monuments, parks, and civic buildings, including the famous Akshardham Temple.

According to the 2011 census, Gandhinagar had a population of about 208,299, with men making up 53% and women 47%. The literacy rate stands at an impressive 90%. The city serves not only as a political hub but also plays a significant role in Gujarat’s economic activities, housing important government offices, residences for ministers, and the state assembly, making it a vital administrative center, What is the capital of Gujarat.

List of all Chief Ministers of Gujarat and their working period

Here is a table listing all the Chief Ministers of Gujarat along with their tenures:

Chief MinisterFromToPolitical Party
Jivraj Narayan MehtaMay 1, 1960September 19, 1963Indian National Congress (INC)
Balwantrai MehtaSeptember 19, 1963September 19, 1965Indian National Congress (INC)
Hitendra Kanhaiyalal DesaiSeptember 19, 1965May 12, 1971Indian National Congress (INC)
President’s RuleMay 13, 1971March 17, 1972
Ghanshyam OzaMarch 17, 1972July 17, 1973Indian National Congress (INC)
Chimanbhai PatelJuly 17, 1973February 9, 1974Indian National Congress (INC)
President’s RuleFebruary 9, 1974June 18, 1975
Babubhai J. PatelJune 18, 1975March 12, 1976Indian National Congress (INC)
President’s RuleMarch 12, 1976December 24, 1976
Madhav Singh SolankiDecember 24, 1976April 11, 1977Indian National Congress (INC)
Babubhai J. PatelApril 11, 1977February 17, 1980Janata Party
President’s RuleFebruary 17, 1980June 6, 1980
Amarsinh ChaudharyJuly 6, 1985December 9, 1989Indian National Congress (INC)
Madhav Singh SolankiDecember 10, 1989March 3, 1990Indian National Congress (INC)
Chimanbhai PatelMarch 4, 1990October 25, 1990Janata Dal
Chimanbhai PatelOctober 25, 1990February 17, 1994Janata Dal (Gujarat)
Keshubhai PatelMarch 14, 1995October 21, 1995Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Suresh MehtaOctober 21, 1995September 19, 1996Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
President’s RuleSeptember 19, 1996October 23, 1996
Shankersinh VaghelaOctober 23, 1996October 27, 1997Rashtriya Janata Party
Dilip ParikhOctober28,1997March4 ,1998Rashtriya Janata Party
Keshubhai PatelMarch4 ,1998October6 ,2001Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Narendra ModiOctober7 ,2001May22 ,2014Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Anandiben PatelMay22 ,2014August7 ,2016Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Vijay RupaniAugust7 ,2016September13 ,2021Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Bhupendra PatelSeptember13 ,2021December12 ,2022Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Bhupendra PatelDecember12 ,2022PresentBharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

Who is the Governor of Gujarat

Acharya Devvrat is the current Governor of Gujarat, having taken office on July 22, 2019. He was born on January 18, 1959, in Pawati village, Samalkha, in the Panipat district. He completed his education at Kurukshetra University, where he earned a master’s degree in history and later received an honorary doctorate.

Before becoming the Governor of Gujarat, Acharya Devvrat served as the Governor of Himachal Pradesh. During his tenure, he focused on promoting natural farming, establishing a drug-free society, and rural development. He is associated with the Arya Samaj and actively participates in social initiatives related to drug prevention, environmental protection, and cleanliness.

Which are the neighboring states of Gujarat

Gujarat, located in the western part of India, shares its borders with several states and territories, contributing to its diverse cultural landscape. To the northeast, Gujarat is bordered by Rajasthan, which is known for its rich history and desert landscapes. To the east, it shares a boundary with Madhya Pradesh, a state characterized by its forests and historical sites.

The southeast border of Gujarat is adjacent to Maharashtra, famous for its bustling cities and economic significance. Additionally, to the south, Gujarat is bordered by the union territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. Finally, to the west, it faces the Arabian Sea and has a common border with the Pakistani province of Sindh, making it strategically important for trade and commerce, Which are the neighboring states of Gujarat.

How many districts are there in Gujarat

Gujarat state has a total of 33 districts. Here are the names of all the districts:

  • Ahmedabad
  • Amreli
  • Anand
  • Aravalli
  • Banaskantha
  • Bharuch
  • Bhavnagar
  • Botad
  • Chhota Udaipur
  • Dahod
  • Dang
  • Devbhoomi Dwarka
  • Gandhinagar
  • Gir Somnath
  • Jamnagar
  • Junagadh
  • Kutch
  • Kheda
  • Mahisagar
  • Mehsana
  • Morbi
  • Narmada
  • Navsari
  • Panchmahal
  • Patan
  • Porbandar
  • Rajkot
  • Sabarkantha
  • Surat
  • Surendranagar
  • Tapi
  • Vadodara
  • Valsad

The largest district in Gujarat is Kutch, while the smallest district is Amreli.

Which is the largest district in the state of Gujarat

Kachchh is the largest district in Gujarat, covering an area of 45,674 square kilometers, making it not only the largest in Gujarat but also in India. The administrative center of Kachchh is Bhuj, and it has a population of approximately 2,092,371, What is Gujrat, What is the capital of Gujrat.

FAQs

Which is the largest city of Gujarat

Ahmedabad is the largest city in Gujarat and serves as the economic and commercial center of the state. Located along the banks of the Sabarmati River, this city is famous for its textile industry and historical heritage. Ahmedabad has been designated as a “World Heritage City” by UNESCO.

What is the capital of Gujarat

Gandhinagar is the capital of the state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative center of the state and is named after the great leader Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhinagar is a planned and green city located along the banks of the Sabarmati River.

What is the main language of Gujarat

The main language of Gujarat is Gujarati. It is one of the 22 official languages of India and is spoken by most people in the state. The literature, poetry, and folk tales of the Gujarati language are world-famous.

What is the area of ​​Gujarat

Gujarat has an area of 196,024 square kilometers, making it the fifth largest state in India. Its geography is rich and varied, featuring different types of landscapes such as deserts, beaches, and hilly regions.

What are the characteristics of Gujarat

Gujarat is well-known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant trade activities, and historical landmarks. It is famous for sites like the Gir Forest, home to Asiatic lions, the Rann of Kutch, Dwarka, and the Sabarmati Ashram. The state is also renowned for its crafted jewelry, embroidered textiles, and local cuisine, which are major attractions for visitors.

What is the old name of Gujarat

Gujarat’s ancient name was Gurjaratra, which is associated with the Gurjar community that primarily inhabited the region in ancient times. During the 8th century, this area was under the rule of the Gurjars, What is Gujrat, What is the capital of Gujrat.

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