Where is delhi, Delhi population 2025, What is the capital of delhi

Where is delhi: Delhi is a Union Territory and the capital of India. Delhi is in the northern part of the country and is surrounded by Haryana on three sides and Uttar Pradesh on one side. Delhi has 11 districts and covers an area of about 1,484 square kilometers. In 2025, the population of Delhi is around 3.4 crore people. The main languages spoken in Delhi are Hindi, English, Punjabi.

Delhi is both a city and a union territory. The head office of Delhi’s government is in Central Delhi. Delhi is very important for India because it has big government offices and famous places like India Gate and Red Fort. Where is delhi, Delhi population 2025, What is the capital of delhi.

Where is delhi, Delhi population 2025, What is the capital of delhi
Delhi country nameIndia
Delhi state nameDelhi
Capital of DelhiNew Delhi
Delhi government officeDelhi Secretariat, I.P. Estate, New Delhi
Delhi area in sq kmApprox. 1,484 sq. km
Main language of DelhiHindi, English, Punjabi, Urdu
Delhi top 10 cities (By development)New Delhi, Rohini, Dwarka, Karol Bagh, Laxmi Nagar
Largest district in Delhi by populationNorth West Delhi
Delhi population 202522.28 million (2.228 crore)
Delhi chief minister nameArvind Kejriwal
Governor of DelhiVinai Kumar Saxena
Total districts in Delhi11
Delhi official websitedelhi.gov.in

Who is the chief minister of Delhi

Rekha Gupta is the current Chief Minister of Delhi. Rekha Gupta took charge on 20 February 2025 after the Delhi Assembly Elections held on 5 February 2025. Rekha Gupta is a leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and won from the Shalimar Bagh seat with a margin of 29,595 votes. Rekha Gupta became the Chief Minister of Delhi as a first-time MLA, which is a big achievement. Rekha Gupta is also the fourth woman to become Chief Minister of Delhi. Before becoming Chief Minister, Rekha Gupta worked as a student leader at Delhi University and served as a municipal councillor several times. After 27 years, BJP formed the government in Delhi, and Rekha Gupta was selected as the leader. Who is current cm of Delhi.

Delhi all chief ministers list

Delhi chief minister NameWorking Period
Chaudhary Brahm Prakash17 March 1952 – 12 February 1955
Gurmukh Nihal Singh12 February 1955 – 1 November 1956
(Office abolished)1 November 1956 – 1 December 1993
Madan Lal Khurana2 December 1993 – 26 February 1996
Sahib Singh Verma26 February 1996 – 12 October 1998
Sushma Swaraj12 October 1998 – 3 December 1998
Sheila Dikshit3 December 1998 – 28 December 2013
Arvind Kejriwal28 December 2013 – 14 February 2014
(President’s Rule)14 February 2014 – 14 February 2015
Arvind Kejriwal14 February 2015 – 15 February 2020
Arvind Kejriwal16 February 2020 – 21 September 2024
Atishi Marlena21 September 2024 – 20 February 2025
Rekha Gupta20 February 2025 – Present

How many districts are there in Delhi

Delhi has 11 districts. The North West district has the highest population, with more than 36 lakh people. The South West district is the largest in area, around 420 square kilometers. The Central district is the smallest in area, just about 23 square kilometers. The New Delhi district has the lowest population, with less than 1.5 lakh people. Each district in Delhi is different in size and number of people. These divisions help in managing the city better and make it easier to provide services to the people living in different parts of Delhi. How many district in delhi name them.

S.No.Delhi all District Name
1Central Delhi
2East Delhi
3New Delhi
4North Delhi
5North East Delhi
6North West Delhi
7Shahdara
8South Delhi
9South East Delhi
10South West Delhi
11West Delhi

The history of Delhi is rich and diverse, marked by the rise and fall of several empires. It is home to numerous historical sites such as the Qutub Minar, Red Fort, India Gate, and Jama Masjid, which attract many tourists.

Culturally, Delhi is highly diverse, featuring various religious and cultural traditions. Languages spoken here include Punjabi, Urdu, Hindi, and English. The city celebrates many festivals each year, including Diwali, Holi, Independence Day, and Republic Day, What is delhi, What is the capital of delhi.

Delhi’s cuisine is also renowned, offering everything from Mughlai dishes to modern international options. The social fabric of the city is interesting as people from various states come to live here, enriching its culture. Not only is Delhi a political hub, but it is also a center for business and culture. Additionally, it boasts prestigious educational institutions like IIT and IIM, making it an academic focal point. Overall, Delhi is a vibrant city that blends its historical significance with modernity.

Why is Delhi the center of the country

Delhi, officially known as the National Capital Territory (NCT), is the capital of India and a union territory. It serves as the political, cultural, and commercial hub of the country.

Political Significance: Delhi houses the three main branches of the Indian government: the executive, legislature, and judiciary. Important institutions like the Rashtrapati Bhavan (Presidential Residence), Parliament House, and the Supreme Court are located here, making it the administrative center of India.

Historical Background: Delhi has a history that spans around 1,100 years. It has experienced multiple cycles of destruction and resettlement. In 1911, during British rule, it was declared the capital of India, and after gaining independence in 1947, it was reaffirmed as the capital of India.

Geographical Location: Situated along the banks of the Yamuna River, Delhi is surrounded by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Its geographical position connects it to other states, establishing it as a vital transportation hub.

Culture and Diversity: Delhi is a melting pot of various cultures, religions, and languages. Languages such as Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, and English are commonly spoken here. The influx of people from different regions contributes to its rich cultural diversity.

Modern Development: In 1991, Delhi was designated as the National Capital Territory (NCT), leading to the establishment of a legislative assembly. This status provided Delhi with a unique administrative framework that delineates powers between the central and state governments.

For all these reasons, Delhi stands not only as India’s political center but also as a major hub for cultural and economic activities, What is delhi, What is the capital of delhi.

Which is the most famous monument of Delhi

The Red Fort, located in Old Delhi, is the most famous monument in Delhi. This grand Mughal fort was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century and is made of red sandstone. Once the center of the Mughal Empire, the Red Fort is known for its attractive walls and magnificent palaces. Inside, there are structures like the Diwan-i-Aam and the Lahori Gate, which showcase its historical grandeur. In 2007, it was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, enhancing its international significance.

Under whose control is the administration of Delhi

Delhi’s administration operates under a unique arrangement between the central and state governments. Officially known as the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, it is a union territory that also has its own elected government. The governance of Delhi is overseen by the Lieutenant Governor, who is appointed by the central government. According to Article 239AA of the Constitution, Delhi has been granted special status, allowing its legislative assembly to enact laws on various subjects, except for public order, police, and land.

In recent years, the central government has increasingly intervened in the powers of the Delhi government, particularly through the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (Amendment) Act, 2021. This legislation has expanded the powers of the Lieutenant Governor and restricted the role of the elected government. The Supreme Court has weighed in on this issue multiple times, affirming that while the Delhi government holds certain legislative and executive powers, it remains subject to the overarching authority of the central government.

Thus, Delhi’s governance structure is complex, reflecting influences from both the central and state levels, indicating that its administration is not solely under either government but a combination of both, What is delhi, What is the capital of delhi.

Which are the major universities in Delhi

Delhi, the capital of India, is home to several prominent universities in the field of higher education. Among them, the most famous is the University of Delhi (DU), established in 1922. This university offers a wide range of academic programs through various faculties and colleges. It comprises a total of 91 colleges, some of which are notable:

Miranda House: A prestigious women’s college founded in 1948, known for its high-quality education in arts and sciences, ranked first in the NIRF rankings.

Hindu College: Established in 1899, it is one of the oldest and most renowned colleges in India, recognized for its excellence in arts and sciences.

Lady Shri Ram College: A leading institution for women founded in 1956, it emphasizes education and leadership skills for women.

Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC): Founded in 1926, it is known for its excellence in commerce, economics, and business management.

St. Stephen’s College: Often regarded as one of India’s most prestigious arts and science colleges, it offers education at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College: Established in 1959, this co-educational college offers various courses with high academic standards.

Kirori Mal College: Founded in 1954, it is renowned for its programs in political science and chemistry.

Hansraj College: Established in 1948, it is a leading college within Delhi University known for maintaining high academic standards.

Sri Venkateswara College: Established in 1961, this college offers a variety of academic programs and is considered an important institution in the South Campus.

Deshbandhu College: Founded in 1952 in memory of freedom fighter Deshbandhu Gupta, it is affiliated with Delhi University.

These universities and colleges have made significant contributions to education not only in Delhi but across the country, Which are the major universities in Delhi.

When was delhi became the capital of india

On December 12, 1911, it was announced that Delhi would become the new capital of British India, replacing Kolkata. This decision was made by King George V during a grand ceremony known as the Delhi Durbar. The primary reason for this shift was Delhi’s geographical location, which was considered more convenient for British governance. The official inauguration of New Delhi as the capital took place on February 13, 1931. The city was designed by two prominent British architects, Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker, who were responsible for its architectural layout and planning. Before this change, Kolkata had served as the capital until 1911. After India’s independence, New Delhi became the center of political and cultural activities in the country, When was delhi became the capital of india.

How is delhi different from other states

Delhi’s situation is different from other states for several reasons. Firstly, it is the capital of India and classified as the National Capital Territory (NCT). While it is a Union Territory, it has its own legislative assembly, which is not the case for other Union Territories.

The administrative structure of Delhi is also unique. The powers of the Lieutenant Governor differ from those of governors in other states because the central government has direct control over crucial matters like law and order. Additionally, Delhi is home to a diverse mix of people from various states and religions, contributing to its rich cultural diversity.

Historically and geographically, Delhi holds significant importance. It has been a vital commercial and political center since ancient times, featuring numerous historical buildings and sites. Its location along the Yamuna River adds to its uniqueness, while the Aravalli hills to the southwest enhance its natural beauty, What is delhi, What is the capital of delhi.

What is the difference between New Delhi and Old Delhi

There are several significant differences between New Delhi and Old Delhi, which reflect the history, structure, and culture of these two areas.

Old Delhi is historically linked to the Mughals, having been established in the 17th century by Shah Jahan, who named it Shahjahanabad. This area is famous for its historical buildings like the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and Chandni Chowk. The atmosphere in Old Delhi is more traditional and cultural, characterized by bustling markets and narrow lanes that showcase its rich heritage.

In contrast, New Delhi was developed in the 20th century during British rule. It was officially established in 1911 by King George V, with its design created by British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker. New Delhi houses important government buildings such as the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, and India Gate. This area symbolizes modernity and features architecture influenced by Western styles.

Key Differences:

  • Establishment: Old Delhi was built in the 17th century, while New Delhi was established in 1911.
  • Character: Old Delhi is a historical area, whereas New Delhi is a planned city with modern buildings.
  • Atmosphere: Old Delhi has a traditional vibe, while New Delhi is known for its formal government functions.

Thus, Old and New Delhi differ not only geographically but also culturally and historically, What is the difference between New Delhi and Old Delhi.

How many districts are there in delhi name them

Delhi has a total of 11 districts, which are as follows:

  • New Delhi
  • Central Delhi
  • East Delhi
  • North Delhi
  • North West Delhi
  • North East Delhi
  • South Delhi
  • South West Delhi
  • South East Delhi
  • West Delhi
  • Shahdara

Among these, North West Delhi is the largest district, while Central Delhi is considered the smallest. Additionally, there are 33 subdivisions in Delhi, known as tehsils, How many districts are there in delhi name them.

What are the Neighbouring states of Delhi

Delhi is surrounded by three main neighboring states: Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan. The northern and western borders of Delhi meet Haryana, while the eastern border is shared with Uttar Pradesh. Additionally, two districts from Rajasthan, Bharatpur and Alwar, are part of Delhi’s National Capital Region (NCR). The NCR includes several cities from these states, such as Faridabad and Gurugram from Haryana, and Ghaziabad and Noida from Uttar Pradesh.

FAQs

What is the population of Delhi

Delhi’s population is approximately 16.8 million, as recorded in the 2011 census. This makes it the second-largest metropolitan area in India. The male population is about 8.9 million, while the female population is around 7.8 million, resulting in a sex ratio of 866 females for every 1000 males. The population density of Delhi is notably high at 11,297 people per square kilometer.

What is the area of ​​Delhi

Delhi covers a total area of 1,483 square kilometers. This includes approximately 783 square kilometers of urban area and 700 square kilometers of rural area. The maximum length of Delhi is 51.9 kilometers, while its greatest width is 48.48 kilometers. It is an important city in North India, home to many historical and cultural heritage sites.

Which is the largest district of Delhi

North West Delhi is the largest district in Delhi in terms of population, with approximately 3.65 million residents as of 2011. It is considered the most densely populated district compared to others in Delhi. North West Delhi encompasses several key areas, making it an important part of the capital city.

Who is the Chief Minister of Delhi

Arvind Kejriwal is the current Chief Minister of Delhi and a leader of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). He first took office in 2013 and returned to the position after winning the elections again in 2020. His government has implemented numerous reforms in areas such as education, healthcare, and water supply, which have benefited the people of Delhi, What is delhi, What is the capital of delhi.

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