Where is Sikkim, What is the capital of Sikkim, Sikkim population 2025
Where is Sikkim: Sikkim is a beautiful state in India located in the northeastern region, part of the inner Himalayan mountain range. The total area of Sikkim is approximately 7,096 square kilometers, making it one of the smallest states in India. The capital of sikkim is gangtok, Gangtok, is not only the largest city in this state but also the center of its cultural activities.
The biodiversity of Sikkim is remarkable; it has 11 official languages, with Nepali, Sikkimese, and Hindi being the most prominent. Where is Sikkim, What is the capital of Sikkim, Sikkim population 2025.
| Sikkim country name | India |
| Sikkim state name | Sikkim |
| Capital of Sikkim | Gangtok |
| Sikkim government office | Gangtok |
| Sikkim area in sq km | Around 7,096 sq. km |
| Main language of Sikkim | Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, Hindi, English |
| Sikkim top 10 cities (By development) | Gangtok, Namchi, Geyzing, Singtam, Rangpo, Jorethang, Mangan, Pakyong, Pelling, Rorathang |
| Largest district in Sikkim by population | Gangtok |
| Sikkim population 2025 | Approx 7.0 lakh |
| Sikkim chief minister name | Prem Singh Tamang (P. S. Golay) |
| Governor of Sikkim | Lakshman Prasad Acharya |
| Total districts in Sikkim | 6 |
| Sikkim official website | sikkim.gov.in |
Which are the neighboring states of Sikkim
Sikkim has West Bengal state to the south with a border of about 60 kilometers. Sikkim also has Nepal country to the west with a border of about 99 kilometers. On the north and northeast side, Sikkim has Tibet region of China with a border of about 220 kilometers. On the east side, Sikkim has Bhutan country with a border of about 32 kilometers. This means Sikkim is one of the few Indian states that shares boundaries with three different countries: Nepal, Bhutan, and China.
How many districts are in Sikkim
Sikkim has a total of six districts. Mangan is the largest district of Sikkim by area, while Gangtok is the largest district of Sikkim by population. Soreng is the smallest district of Sikkim by area, and Mangan is the district of Sikkim with the smallest population. The six districts of Sikkim are Gangtok district, Mangan district, Namchi district, Gyalshing district, Pakyong district, and Soreng district.
| No. | District Name | Headquarter City |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gangtok district | Gangtok |
| 2 | Mangan district | Mangan |
| 3 | Namchi district | Namchi |
| 4 | Gyalshing district | Geyzing (Gyalshing) |
| 5 | Pakyong district | Pakyong |
| 6 | Soreng district | Soreng |
What is the capital of Sikkim
Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim, a state in northeastern India. Gangtok became the capital of Sikkim in 1894 when Chogyal Thutob Namgyal, the king of Sikkim, moved the capital from Tumlong to Gangtok. Gangtok was chosen because the location is better for trade and communication with nearby regions, making it easier to govern Sikkim. After India became independent in 1947, Sikkim continued to have Gangtok as the capital. In 1975, Sikkim officially became a state of India, and Gangtok remained the capital of Sikkim. Gangtok has the Sikkim Legislative Assembly, the Secretariat, the Chief Minister’s Office, the Chief Secretary’s Office, the Sikkim High Court, and the Sikkim Police Headquarters.
Who is the Governor of Sikkim
Om Prakash Mathur is the current Governor of Sikkim, having taken office on 31 July 2024. He was appointed by President Droupadi Murmu and was sworn in at Raj Bhavan, Gangtok. Before this, Lakshman Acharya served as the Governor of Sikkim from 16 February 2023 until 30 July 2024.
Prior to becoming the Governor of Sikkim, Om Prakash Mathur was a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) from Rajasthan. He served as a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha from 2016 to 2022 and held the position of BJP’s Rajasthan State President.
Who is the chief minister of Sikkim
Prem Singh Tamang, also known as Golay, is the Chief Minister of Sikkim. He became Chief Minister on 27 May 2019 after his party, Sikkim Krantikari Morcha, won the election. In June 2024, he started his second term when his party won all 32 seats in the assembly election. Before Prem Singh Tamang, the Chief Minister was Pawan Kumar Chamling, who served from 1994 to 2019. Before becoming Chief Minister of Sikkim, Prem Singh Tamang worked as a teacher and was active in politics.
Sikkim all chief ministers list
| Chief Minister Name | Working Period |
|---|---|
| Kazi Lhendup Dorjee | 16 May 1975 – 17 August 1979 |
| Vacant (President’s Rule) | 18 August 1979 – 17 October 1979 |
| Nar Bahadur Bhandari | 18 October 1979 – 15 May 1984 |
| B. B. Gurung | 16 May 1984 – 15 December 1985 |
| Sanchaman Limboo | 16 December 1985 – 20 May 1986 |
| Nar Bahadur Bhandari | 21 May 1986 – 15 December 1989 |
| Pawan Kumar Chamling | 12 December 1994 – 26 May 2019 |
| Prem Singh Tamang | 27 May 2019 – Present |
FAQs
Sikkim has an area of 7,096 square kilometers (2,740 square miles), making it one of the smallest states in India, ranking 27th in size. Its geographical location near countries like China, Bhutan, and Nepal enhances its political significance.
The main language of Sikkim is English, which is used for government and administrative purposes. Additionally, languages such as Gorkha Khas, Lepcha, Bhutia, Limbu, and Hindi are also spoken in the region. These languages reflect the cultural diversity of Sikkim and serve as a means of communication among local communities.
