Where is odisha, Odisha population 2025, What is the capital of odisha
Where is odisha: Odisha is a state in the eastern part of India. Odisha is near the Bay of Bengal and is known for its old temples, beaches, and culture. Odisha shares its borders with West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Andhra Pradesh. The population of Odisha in 2025 is around 4.64 crore. The total area of Odisha is about 1,55,707 square kilometers. Odisha has 30 districts. The capital city and main government office of Odisha is Bhubaneswar.
The main language spoken in Odisha is Odia, and people also speak Hindi and English. Odisha has rivers, forests, hills, and a long coastline. Odisha is famous for the Rath Yatra in Puri and the Odissi dance. Where is odisha, Odisha population 2025, What is the capital of odisha.
| Odisha country name | India |
| Odisha state name | Odisha |
| Capital of Odisha | Bhubaneswar |
| Odisha government office | Bhubaneswar |
| Odisha area in sq km | Around 155,707 sq km |
| Main language of Odisha | Odia (official), Hindi, English, Santali |
| Odisha top 10 cities (By development) | Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Rourkela, Sambalpur, Berhampur, Balasore, Jharsuguda, Angul, Puri, Jajpur |
| Largest district in Odisha by population | Ganjam |
| Odisha population 2025 | 46.95 million (4.695 crore) |
| Odisha chief minister name | Mohan Charan Majhi |
| Governor of Odisha | Raghubar Das |
| Total districts in Odisha | 30 |
| Odisha official website | odisha.gov.in |
Which are the neighboring states of Odisha
Odisha is surrounded by four Indian states from different sides. West Bengal is on the north-east side of Odisha, Jharkhand is on the north side of Odisha, Chhattisgarh is on the west side of Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh is on the south side of Odisha. Odisha also has a long sea coast of around 450 kilometres along the Bay of Bengal.
How many districts are in Odisha
Odisha has a total of 30 districts. Mayurbhanj district is the largest district of Odisha by area because Mayurbhanj district has wide land and forests that cover a big part of the state. Ganjam district is the largest district of Odisha by population because Ganjam district has many towns, villages, and busy markets where a large number of people live. Jagatsinghpur district is the smallest district of Odisha by area because Jagatsinghpur district has very limited land compared to other districts. Debagarh district, which is also called Deogarh district, is the smallest district of Odisha by population because Debagarh district has fewer towns and fewer villages with less people living there.
| No. | District Name | Headquarter City |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angul | Angul |
| 2 | Boudh | Boudh |
| 3 | Balangir | Balangir |
| 4 | Bargarh | Bargarh |
| 5 | Balasore | Balasore |
| 6 | Bhadrak | Bhadrak |
| 7 | Cuttack | Cuttack |
| 8 | Debagarh (Deogarh) | Deogarh |
| 9 | Dhenkanal | Dhenkanal |
| 10 | Ganjam | Chhatrapur |
| 11 | Gajapati | Paralakhemundi |
| 12 | Jharsuguda | Jharsuguda |
| 13 | Jajpur | Jajpur |
| 14 | Jagatsinghpur | Jagatsinghpur |
| 15 | Khordha | Khordha |
| 16 | Kendujhar (Keonjhar) | Kendujhar |
| 17 | Kalahandi | Bhawanipatna |
| 18 | Kandhamal | Phulbani |
| 19 | Koraput | Koraput |
| 20 | Kendrapara | Kendrapara |
| 21 | Malkangiri | Malkangiri |
| 22 | Mayurbhanj | Baripada |
| 23 | Nabarangpur | Nabarangpur |
| 24 | Nuapada | Nuapada |
| 25 | Nayagarh | Nayagarh |
| 26 | Puri | Puri |
| 27 | Rayagada | Rayagada |
| 28 | Sambalpur | Sambalpur |
| 29 | Subarnapur (Sonepur) | Sonepur |
| 30 | Sundargarh | Sundargarh |
What is the capital of Odisha
The capital of Odisha is Bhubaneswar. It became the capital on April 13, 1948, when Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru laid its foundation stone. The city was officially inaugurated as the capital on August 19, 1949, replacing Cuttack, which had been the capital since the 12th century. Bhubaneswar was designed by German architect Otto Königsberger and is one of India’s first planned cities.
Bhubaneswar houses several key government offices. These include the Odisha Legislative Assembly, the State Secretariat, and the Odisha High Court. Other important institutions are the Odisha Police Headquarters, Odisha Public Service Commission, and various departments such as Agriculture, Commerce and Transport, and Electronics and Information Technology, etc.
Who is the Governor of Odisha
Dr. Hari Babu Kambhampati is the current Governor of Odisha. He took office on January 3, 2025, after being appointed by President Droupadi Murmu. Dr. Kambhampati succeeded Raghubar Das, who resigned from the position on January 2, 2025, citing personal reasons . Prior to his appointment in Odisha, Dr. Kambhampati served as the Governor of Mizoram from July 2021 until January 2025.
Who is the chief minister of Odisha
Mohan Charan Majhi is the Chief Minister of Odisha. Mohan Charan Majhi became the Chief Minister of Odisha on 12 June 2024 after the Bharatiya Janata Party won the 2024 Odisha Assembly election. Before Mohan Charan Majhi, Naveen Patnaik was the Chief Minister of Odisha from 5 March 2000 to 11 June 2024, making him one of the longest-serving leaders in India. Mohan Charan Majhi, before becoming the Chief Minister of Odisha, worked as a four-time Member of the Legislative Assembly from Keonjhar and was known as an active tribal leader in Odisha politics.
Odisha all chief ministers list
| Odisha Chief Minister Name | Working Period |
|---|---|
| Harekrushna Mahatab | 15 August 1947 – 12 May 1950 |
| Nabakrushna Choudhuri | 12 May 1950 – 19 October 1956 |
| Harekrushna Mahatab | 19 October 1956 – 25 February 1961 |
| Biju Patnaik | 23 June 1961 – 2 October 1963 |
| Biren Mitra | 2 October 1963 – 21 February 1965 |
| Sadashiva Tripathy | 21 February 1965 – 8 March 1967 |
| Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo | 8 March 1967 – 9 January 1971 |
| Bishwanath Das | 3 April 1971 – 14 June 1972 |
| Nandini Satpathy | 14 June 1972 – 16 December 1976 |
| Binayak Acharya | 29 December 1976 – 30 April 1977 |
| Nilamani Routray | 26 June 1977 – 17 February 1980 |
| Janaki Ballabh Patnaik | 9 June 1980 – 7 December 1989 |
| Hemananda Biswal | 7 December 1989 – 5 March 1990 |
| Biju Patnaik | 5 March 1990 – 15 March 1995 |
| Janaki Ballabh Patnaik | 15 March 1995 – 17 February 1999 |
| Giridhar Gamang | 17 February 1999 – 6 December 1999 |
| Hemananda Biswal | 6 December 1999 – 5 March 2000 |
| Naveen Patnaik | 5 March 2000 – 9 June 2024 |
| Mohan Charan Majhi | 12 June 2024 – Present |
FAQs
Odisha’s largest city is Bhubaneswar. It is also the capital of the state and is known as the “City of Temples” due to its numerous historic temples that reflect its cultural heritage. Bhubaneswar is rapidly developing and hosts many educational institutions, industrial sectors, and healthcare services. This growth makes it an important urban center, significant not only for Odisha but for eastern India as a whole.
The area of Odisha is 155,707 square kilometers, which accounts for approximately 4.87% of India’s total area. Located in eastern India, it shares borders with several other states. Odisha features a mix of coastal regions, plateaus, and hilly areas, contributing to its rich natural beauty and resources. The state’s diverse climate is also favorable for agriculture and wildlife.
The primary language spoken in Odisha is Odia, referred to locally as “Udiya.” This classical language is recognized by the Indian Constitution and has a rich literary tradition. It is used in education, administration, and cultural activities. While various tribal languages are spoken in the state, Odia remains the most prevalent due to its status as the official language, What is odisha, What is the capital of odisha.
