Where is Haryana, What is the capital of haryana, Haryana population 2025
Where is Haryana: Haryana is a state in the northern part of India. Haryana became a separate state on 1 November 1966. Haryana is surrounded by Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, and also touches Delhi from three sides. The capital and state headquarter of Haryana is Chandigarh.
Haryana has 22 districts, and the total area of all districts is about 44,212 square kilometers. In 2025, the population of Haryana is estimated to be around 2.9 crore people. The main local languages spoken in Haryana are Hindi, Haryanvi, and Punjabi. Haryana plays an important role in growing food and has many people serving in the Indian army. Where is Haryana, What is the capital of haryana, Haryana population 2025.
| Haryana country name | India |
| Haryana state name | Haryana |
| Capital of Haryana | Chandigarh (shared with Punjab) |
| Haryana government office | Chandigarh |
| Haryana area in sq km | Around 44,212 sq. km |
| Main language of Haryana | Hindi, Haryanvi, Punjabi, English |
| Haryana top 10 cities (By development) | Gurugram, Faridabad, Panchkula, Karnal, Panipat, Hisar, Rohtak, Ambala, Sonipat, Yamunanagar |
| Largest district in Haryana by population | Faridabad |
| Haryana population 2025 | 31.58 million (3.16 crore) |
| Haryana chief minister name | Nayab Singh Saini |
| Governor of Haryana | Bandaru Dattatreya |
| Total districts in Haryana | 22 |
| Haryana official website | haryana.gov.in |
Which are the neighboring states of Haryana
Haryana state is surrounded by several Indian states. Haryana touches Punjab in the northwest for about 250 kilometers. Haryana meets Himachal Pradesh in the north for about 50 kilometers and also touches Uttarakhand in the northeast for about 11 kilometers. On the east side, Haryana borders Uttar Pradesh state for nearly 320 kilometers. On the southwest side, Haryana has the longest border with Rajasthan, which is about 1,262 kilometers. Along with these, Haryana state also surrounds the Union Territories of Delhi and Chandigarh.
How many districts are there in Haryana
Haryana has a total of 22 districts. The largest district of Haryana by area is Bhiwani district, which is spread over a large part of the state. The largest district of Haryana by population is Faridabad district, which has the most people living in it. The smallest district of Haryana by area is Panchkula district, which takes up the least land. The smallest district of Haryana by population is Mahendragarh district, which has the fewest people living in it.
| No. | District name | Headquarter city |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ambala | Ambala |
| 2 | Bhiwani | Bhiwani |
| 3 | Charkhi Dadri | Charkhi Dadri |
| 4 | Faridabad | Faridabad |
| 5 | Fatehabad | Fatehabad |
| 6 | Gurugram | Gurugram |
| 7 | Hisar | Hisar |
| 8 | Jhajjar | Jhajjar |
| 9 | Jind | Jind |
| 10 | Kaithal | Kaithal |
| 11 | Karnal | Karnal |
| 12 | Kurukshetra | Kurukshetra |
| 13 | Mahendragarh | Narnaul |
| 14 | Mewat | Nuh |
| 15 | Palwal | Palwal |
| 16 | Panchkula | Panchkula |
| 17 | Panipat | Panipat |
| 18 | Rewari | Rewari |
| 19 | Rohtak | Rohtak |
| 20 | Sirsa | Sirsa |
| 21 | Sonipat | Sonipat |
| 22 | Yamunanagar | Yamunanagar |
What is the capital of Haryana
The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh. Chandigarh became the capital of Haryana on 1 November 1966, when Haryana was made a separate state after being divided from Punjab on the basis of language. Chandigarh was selected as the capital of Haryana because the city was already well-planned, modern, and located in a central area that suited both Punjab and Haryana.
Chandigarh is special because it is also the capital of Punjab and is a Union Territory managed by the Central Government of India. The main government offices in Chandigarh are the Haryana Civil Secretariat, the Office of the Chief Minister of Haryana, the Haryana Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly), the Punjab and Haryana High Court, and many state department offices.
Who is the Governor of Haryana
Professor Ashim Kumar Ghosh is the current Governor of Haryana, having taken office on July 21, 2025, after being appointed by President Droupadi Murmu. He succeeded Bandaru Dattatreya, who served as Governor from July 2021 until July 2025. Before his gubernatorial appointment, Ashim Kumar Ghosh was an academic and a veteran politician. He taught political science at Maharaja Srischandra College in Kolkata for over three decades.
Who is the chief minister of Haryana
Nayab Singh Saini is the current Chief Minister of Haryana, having taken office on March 12, 2024, following the resignation of Manohar Lal Khattar. Khattar, a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), served as the Chief Minister from October 26, 2014, until his resignation in March 2024. Before becoming Chief Minister, Saini was the President of the Haryana BJP and had served as a Member of Parliament from Kurukshetra.
Haryana all chief ministers list
| Haryana Chief Minister Name | Working Period |
|---|---|
| Bhagwat Dayal Sharma | 1 Nov 1966 – 23 Mar 1967 |
| Rao Birender Singh | 24 Mar 1967 – 2 Nov 1967 |
| Bansi Lal | 22 May 1968 – 30 Nov 1975 |
| Banarsi Das Gupta | 1 Dec 1975 – 30 Apr 1977 |
| Devi Lal | 28 Jun 1977 – 28 Jun 1979 |
| Bhajan Lal | 28 Jun 1979 – 5 Jul 1985 |
| Bansi Lal (2nd Term) | 5 Jul 1985 – 20 Jun 1987 |
| President’s Rule | 20 Jun 1987 – 17 Jul 1987 |
| Devi Lal (2nd Term) | 17 Jul 1987 – 2 Dec 1989 |
| Om Prakash Chautala | 2 Dec 1989 – 22 May 1990 |
| Hukam Singh | 22 May 1990 – 12 Jul 1990 |
| Om Prakash Chautala (2nd) | 12 Jul 1990 – 17 Jul 1990 |
| Bhajan Lal (2nd Term) | 23 Jul 1991 – 9 May 1996 |
| Bansi Lal (3rd Term) | 11 May 1996 – 23 Jul 1999 |
| Om Prakash Chautala (3rd) | 24 Jul 1999 – 4 Mar 2000 |
| Om Prakash Chautala (4th) | 5 Mar 2000 – 4 Mar 2005 |
| Bhupinder Singh Hooda | 5 Mar 2005 – 19 Oct 2014 |
| Manohar Lal Khattar | 26 Oct 2014 – 12 Mar 2024 |
| Nayab Singh Saini | 12 Mar 2024 – Present |
FAQs
Haryana’s largest city is Faridabad. It serves as a major industrial and commercial hub, located close to Delhi. Faridabad hosts numerous industries and business activities, playing a significant role in the region’s economic growth. Additionally, the city is home to several educational institutions and healthcare services, making it an important urban center.
The primary language of Haryana is Hindi. It is the official language of the state and is spoken by the majority of the population. Besides Hindi, Haryanvi is also widely spoken, which is an integral part of the local culture and traditions. Other languages such as Punjabi and Urdu are also spoken in the state, but Hindi is predominantly used in government affairs and education.
Haryana covers an area of 44,212 square kilometers. This accounts for approximately 1.34% of India’s total geographical area, making Haryana the 20th largest state in India by area. The state shares its borders with Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Uttar Pradesh to the east. Its geographical location makes it suitable for both agriculture and industry, What is haryana, What is the capital of haryana.
